Investigating Filters
Youth explore how different water filter materials reduce contaminants.
Youth Will Know
- Engineers design filters to treat water.
- Different filter materials remove different types of contaminants from water.
- Engineers use the investigate step to learn more about ways they can solve their problem.
Activity Downloads
A2_Investigating_Filters_Educator_Guide
Investigating Filters Educator Guide
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A2_Investigating_Filters_Engineering_Notebook
Investigating Filters Engineering Notebook (English)
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A2_Investigating_Filters_Engineering_Notebook_Spanish
Investigating Filters Engineering Notebook (Spanish)
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Setup
The Educator Guide has a script, materials list, and prep directions. Be sure to have it open and ready to help guide you through every activity.
- Post EDP Poster.
- Make 8 filter bases, Educator Guide p. 37.
- Create Investigation Chart, Educator Guide p. 32.
- Set up Materials Table: filter materials and scissors.
- Create charcoal filter and yellow test water, Educator Guide p. 32.
Guiding Question
How do filters help us solve our problem of being able to reuse water?
Youth Will Do
- Investigate different materials to see how well they remove or reduce different water contaminants.
Did You Know
- Flint, Michigan gives filters to residents to improve water quality. Lead in pipes dissolves into drinking water and is very harmful to humans. Lead can be removed by filters.
Quick Tips
- Results are subtle: try photos or side-by-side comparisons on a white background.
- Help youth discover on their own that slowing down the filter improves results.
- Sand or cotton balls packed tightly into the nozzle slow the filter rate.
- Help youth interpret test results/decide on fair test procedures like shaking samples.
Glossary
Water Filter: a technology that improves water quality by removing particles or contaminants as the water passes through
Related Videos
Activity Timing
5 min
Investigate
40 min
Investigate Filter Materials
10 min
Reflect
55 min
Total