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Create a Process

Youth apply what they learned in prior activities to design and test a water reuse process using filter materials and home piping reconfiguration.

Youth Will Know
  • Using the steps of the Engineering Design Process can help guide them to a successful solution. 
  • Engineers use what they learn in the identify and investigate steps to inform their design decisions. 
  • They can engineer a process to improve water quality so it can be reused for other purposes. 

Activity Downloads

A4_Create_a_Process_Educator_Guide
Create a Process Educator Guide
pdf 958.87 KB
A4_Create_a_Process_Engineering_Notebook
Create a Process Engineering Notebook (English)
pdf 1.12 MB
A4_Create_a_Process_Engineering_Notebook_Spanish
Create a Process Engineering Notebook (Spanish)
pdf 3.08 MB
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Setup

The Educator Guide has a script, materials list, and prep directions. Be sure to have it open and ready to help guide you through every activity. 

  • Post EDP Poster. 
  • Make 8 more filter bases, Educator Guide p. 37. 
  • Post Investigation Chart, Educator Guide p. 32, and Quality Chart, Educator Guide p. 48. 
  • Create model water samples, replace "toilet" with "space toilet." 
  • Set up Materials Table: spoons, filter materials, rinsed charcoal. 
  • Copy for each group: Water Reuse Plan, Educator Guide p. 53. 
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Guiding Question

How can we design a water reuse process to solve the problem of water scarcity in an extreme environment? 

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Youth Will Do

  • Use data from prior investigations to imagine, create, and test a water reuse process for an extreme environment where water is scarce. 
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Did You Know

  • Failure is a big part of the Engineering Design Process. Engineers sometimes make mistakes on purpose so they can learn how to avoid them later when it's more crucial to get it right. 
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Quick Tips

  • There are multiple correct answers. 
  • #1—Mars is a basic challenge. 
  • #3—ISS is more advanced. 
  • Criteria vary by Extreme Environment. 
  • Same constraints for all: 2 filter bases. 
  • Add materials constraint to conserve for Activity 5. 
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Glossary

Extreme Environment: a place where it is difficult for people to survive 

Related Videos

Engineering Everywhere Special Report: Water Reuse

Activity Timing

10 min
Introduction
5 min
Plan
40 min
Create and Test
5 min
Reflect
60 min
Total